What is DRDO? Role, Vision & Achievements Explained

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What is DRDO? Role, Vision & Achievements Explained

Updated: August 5, 2025

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is India’s premier agency under the Ministry of Defence responsible for developing defense technologies and systems for the Indian Armed Forces. Established in 1958, DRDO has grown to include over 50 laboratories across the country.

DRDO Full Form

DRDO stands for Defence Research and Development Organisation.

DRDO’s Mission

DRDO aims to achieve self-reliance in defense systems by designing and developing cutting-edge technology in critical areas including missiles, combat vehicles, radars, and electronic warfare systems.

Key Areas of Focus

  • Missile Systems (Agni, Akash, Nag)
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)
  • Electronic Warfare and Communication
  • Armament & Combat Engineering
  • Naval Systems
  • Life Sciences for Armed Forces

Major Achievements

  • Agni and Prithvi Missiles: Strategic missile development under Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP).
  • Tejas Fighter Jet: Indigenous light combat aircraft developed in collaboration with HAL.
  • Rustom UAV: Advanced unmanned aerial vehicles for surveillance missions.
  • Arjun Tank: India’s indigenous main battle tank (MBT).

DRDO’s Role in Nation Building

DRDO plays a vital role in Make in India by promoting indigenization and reducing dependency on foreign defense imports. It also offers apprenticeship and training opportunities to young engineers through programs like DRDO Apprentice 2025.

Vision 2030

DRDO’s Vision 2030 is to become among the top five global defense R&D organizations by delivering strategic solutions, building a robust defense ecosystem, and enabling the Indian industry to compete globally.

Useful Links

Learn more about how to apply for DRDO jobs and build a career with India’s top defense organization.

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